The 7.62x39mm is the iconic Soviet intermediate cartridge, primarily used by the AK-47, AKM, AK-103, and the Finnish Rk 62 platforms. Compared to NATO 5.56mm, it offers superior barrier penetration and raw energy at close-to-medium ranges, but suffers from significantly more bullet drop and slower muzzle velocity.
| Type | Matching Round | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| 57-N-231P | T-45 | Green tip. Standard Soviet tracer (Green trace). |
| 6L10 | 57-N-231 | Standard 30rd Bakelite (Orange) magazine pre-loaded with PS. |
| Rk 62 Mag | M78 | Finnish steel-ribbed magazine pre-loaded with Finnish Ball. |
| Round | Weight | Velocity | Armor Pen. | Soft Damage | Ideal Range |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 57-N-231 (PS) | 123 gr | 715 m/s | Medium | High | 0 - 300m |
| 7N23 (BP) | 121 gr | 725 m/s | High | High | 0 - 350m |
| M82 (API) | 119 gr | 730 m/s | Very High | Incendiary | 0 - 300m |
| 57-N-231U (US) | 193 gr | 300 m/s | Very Low | Moderate | 0 - 100m |
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